Teaching Philosophy Essay -- Education Essays Papers

Teaching Philosophy I take a completely humanistic view when it comes to educating children. I believe that Maslow was correct in his belief that people genuinely strive to reach the highest level of their capabilities. I also believe that everyone can reach his/her "self-actualization" if their lower hierarchy of needs are met first. I want to focus on three things: Maslow's levels, how they affect children and educators, and what I feel is the best tool we can give our students before they head out into the world of independence. The first level of Maslow's pyramid is basic physiological needs. I know that not every child will walk into my classroom having these needs fulfilled, and for me to expect them to gain much if anything from a lesson would be foolish. I am also very aware of the fact that I, myself, have never been truly hungry. I have never gone a day without food. It is very hard to understand the hunger someone else feels when you have never experienced that all consuming thought of food firsthand. These are needs that are often believed to be the parent's responsibility and maybe they are, but I am going to try my best to be a compassionate enough person to not waste my time judging my student's parents and simply help that child fulfill his/her basic needs. The second level is the need to feel safe. This is something I truly feel I can control. A student may not feel safe at home, in his/her neighborhood, in the hallways of the school, or even on the playground, but I will do everything in my power to instill a sense of community in my classroom so that my students understand that we have to work together to make our classroom a safe haven. This isn't just for the children's sake either. I... ...r own. In essence, we help put the individuality in small individuals. Lastly, the greatest tool we can give to our children and students is the ability to be a good decision maker. The ability to make good decisions does not happen overnight. Children have to be given choices. Starting with deciding between one piece of candy and another, and then working up from there. Some people may seem to have been born with this unique gift, but in truth, people have to be taught to weigh the pros and cons of a situation before taking action. They have to practice this process routinely. Controlling one's impulsive-decision behavior and patiently working a problem through to a sound conclusion takes years of conditioning one's minds. We, as teachers and parents, have thirteen years of school to aid children in learning this important lesson. I say, "Let's get to work".

Analyse of the Two Key Moments Essay

Just before this key moment starts, the guards takes Rebecca Nurse out of her cage, on its way to the place where people are hanged. She is astonished that John is confessing. The key moment starts with Proctor refusing to say that he saw Rebecca Nurse in the Devil’s company, or anybody else. Danforth demands that Proctor prove the purity of his soul by accusing others, but Hale advises that it is enough that he confesses himself. Parris agrees, but Danforth demands that Proctor should sign a document. Proctor says that he has confessed to God, and that is enough. He asks Danforth whether a good confession must be public. Proctor wishes to keep only his name, and Danforth thus refuses to accept his confession. Danforth orders Proctor to be hanged. Hale begs Elizabeth to plead with Proctor to sign a confession, but Elizabeth states that Proctor has his goodness now, and God forbid that she take it from him. The characters have turning points in the key moments, and I am going to discuss what happens to Hale, John Proctor and Danforth in this key moment. Hale’s beliefs in witchcraft changes, so does his faith in the law. In Act 4, he tells the accused witches to lie, to confess their supposed sins in order to save their own lives. This change of heart and hopelessness, makes Hale gain the audience’s sympathy but not its respect, since he lacks the moral character of Rebecca Nurse or, and as it turns out at the end of Act 4, John Proctor. Although Hale recognises the evil of the witch trials, his response is not resistance but surrender. He thinks that survival is the highest good, even if it means helping oneself to injustice, which honourable and truly heroic characters can never accept. John Proctor changes himself and provides a final charge of the witch trials. Offered the opportunity to make a confession that he has seen the Devil, he almost surrenders, even signing a confession letter. His great pride and fear of public opinion drove him to hold his truth, adultery, from the court, but by the end of the play he is more concerned with his personal honesty than his public reputation. He still wants to save his name, but for a personal and religious view, rather than the publics’ reasons. Proctor’s refusal to provide a false confession is a true religious and personal determination. His confession would dishonour his friends who are convicted who are brave enough to die as support to the truth. Also it will dishonour himself, staining not just his public reputation, but also his soul. He then decides to change his mind and tells Danforth that he does not want to lie, this bringing him to heaven. He has now redeemed his sin. As Elizabeth says to end the play, responding to Hale’s plea that she convince Proctor to publicly confess: â€Å"He have his goodness now. God forbid I take it from him! † In this key moment Danforth shows that his greatest interest is to protect the reputation of the court when he prompts Proctor to sign a confession, thus preventing the response of his death. I think that Danforth has changed internally but not externally. I think he believes that the witchcraft is fake, but externally he is still a strict and craving for a good reputation. If he did believe people at the end of the play, then he would not convict John Proctor, but he did because it was to late then, and his reputation would be ruined, as he has convicted people before. It is a crucial moment for the audience because they think Proctor is a bad and not a honourable man when he signs the paper. It is dramatic irony, but not as much. The audience know that Proctor does not see the Devil, to save his life by confessing and showing you don not lie, he says he has been seeing the Devil. But he suddenly changes, he rips the piece of paper representing his confession, and explains that his name is more important, he wants to show he is a heroic man, so he says he never has see the Devil, which is true, and the audience see how he is a better man, and is going to die being an honourable and a heroic man. A crucible is a melting pot, where substances are heated to a high temperature to get rid of impurities. Miller is suggesting the play is like to purge by fire, a form of ‘cleansing’. This is a metaphor for spiritual improvements as the result of a confession being exerted. It is known as ‘cleaning’ or ‘cleansing’ yourself by confessing to seeing the Devil. There is many ways to explain the name of the book and here are some more: first witches supposedly boil potions in cauldrons and a synonym for cauldron is crucible. Secondly, it has a metaphorical meaning: the society of Salem is being heated and stirred in an attempt to remove the impurities and leave only the pure members of the society. One of the central themes of the play is the spiritual development of John Proctor. It is a powerful and complex play. All of the action takes place indoors and it is very black, simplistic and it emphasises the lifestyle of the people and it echoes the claustrophobic atmosphere of the play. The play focuses on ordinary people in extraordinary circumstances. In the play Miller is discussing the forces of evil. In the attempt to cut out evil there is certainly a degree of irony. The irony in this play is that evil and tragedy actually occur from the actions of the unwise and over eager characters such as Danforth and Parris and to a certain extent Hale, who became responsible for deaths, misery and cruelty. Miller is suggesting that humans are vulnerable to evil and he aims to show that the evil generated in Salem was through a combination of circumstances for which no one person could be held entirely responsible but yet none were guilt free. The Crucible was based on real events and characters. The people of the 17th Century Salem, witchcraft were a very real and forceful threat. Many people were accused of being witches, and were tortured and executed. The discrimination of witches spread to a lot of places around the world. Witches thought to commit crimes have various ‘proofs’ of a witch including the testimony of a fellow witch, the common belief or accusation of those who live with suspected witch, cursing followed by some mischief or the person disagrees with the person when questioned. Miller was interested in McCarthy trials in the 1940s/50s and made the book parallel to it, Salem witch trials of 1682. Miller may have oversimplified matters, in that while there were no actual witches in Salem, there were certainly Communists in 1950s America. However, one can argue that Miller’s concern in The Crucible is not with whether the accused actually are witches, but rather with the refusal of the court officials to believe that they are not. McCarthyism limits, which wronged many innocents and this parallel was felt strongly in Miller’s own time. In real life, at Millers time, Abigail Williams was 12 years old, but in the play she is 17, but why did he change the age? He did this to make Abigail Williams a better character to make her do all the mischievous things she does in the play. At the age of 17, you are mature and able to make an opinion, and act more like an adult, unlike a 12 year old where you are still to young to do things adults do. Danforth was not a real person, he was made up, but the wonderful thing about him is that he is made up of 3 characters. These three characters were the judges, but they would not be as dramatic and neither strong, unless there is one person who rules, making that character more remembered, and more important to the play.

The Political And Social Landscape Of The 20th Century

Regan Tart HIS 103 A Dr. Li 12/02/15 Please add a title here to indicate your topic. There was an abundant amount of ideological trends that took place in the twentieth century that formed the political and social landscape of the world today. Nazism had a huge impact on the historical development in Germany and overall, influenced the whole world tremendously. Nazism as defined by the Merriam-Webster dictionary states, â€Å"the body of political and economic doctrines held and put into effect by the Nazis in Germany from 1933 to 1945 including the totalitarian principle of government, predominance of especially Germanic groups assumed to be racially superior, and supremacy of the fà ¼hrer.† Germany began to struggle in many important areas in the 1920s under the Weimer government. Germany especially struggled economically and the lack of funds left the Germans feeling quite uneasy. These struggles opened the doors for Communism to creep its way into Germany. The German people were looking to any alternative that would replace the Weimar reign. Adolf Hitler was the leader of the Nazis. The Nazis are a group of National Socialist German Workers. He first became linked to this party in 1919, when he was mandating the publicity and membership for the party. Near the end of 1920, three-thousand new members had joined the Nazi Party mainly due to Hitler and his publicity. Hitler saw the weak state that Germany was in and concluded that his political party wouldShow MoreRelated1800s Transportation Us History1313 Words   |  6 Pagestransportation are necessary. During the 1800’s, social change became more prominent in different areas of the country such as the South and Midwest. As economic prosperity grew, the need for new and more efficient means of transportation grew as well. Through the development of new transportation technologies such as canals and railroads, America saw a large increase in the monetary flow and stability of the economy along with a changing social and political climate during the period of 1 820-1860. TheRead MoreThe Influence Of Zionism On The Creation Of A Jewish State861 Words   |  4 Pageslate 19th and early 20th century an idea began to gain solidarity and momentum, that of Zionism. The idea of Zionism, to create a Jewish state, is arguably one of modern society’s most polarizing and influential movements. Zionism has influenced political, religious, and social groups in a variety of ways that culminated in the creation of a Jewish state in Palestine.(Cohen, week 10) The term Zionism, as it is understood today, began to be used significantly by the political activist Herzl. HerzlRead MoreThe Stonewall Riot of 1969830 Words   |  3 PagesFunctioning as a minor footnote within the context of a substantial political arena comprised of the issues of war, race and a raging women’s liberation movement, gay liberation in the late twentieth century still sought to impress upon the marginalizing and sectarian constructions that subjugated gays to an imposed peripheral existence of personal and public abhorrence. The Stonewall Riot of 1969 signaled the start of a substantial social movement, the dissemination of which would permeate the gay communityRead MoreThe Major Economic Problems That Have Plagued Latin America1497 Words   |  6 Pages1. What are the major economic problems that have plagued Latin America in the 20th century? During the 20th century Latin America went through a change after the U.S made the clam to directly defend Latin America. This caused a sudden trade switch from the Europe nation to the U.S. With this trade switch we start to see a big gap between the lower and upper class. With this gap the poor gets poorer and the rich become Carlos Slim. Carlos Slim was the world’s richest person form 2010-2013 and isRead MoreRoosevelts Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine Essay1103 Words   |  5 Pagesoverseer given the nation’s unique geographical, social, and political connection to the Americas. Monroe justified this right to benevolent imperialism largely around the idea that America’s government, â€Å"has been achieved by the loss of so much blood and treasure, and matured by the wisdom of their most enlightened citizens, [which has produced] unexampled felicity [throughout America].† Yet contained within this utopian treatment of the American political system is the inherent suggestion that theRead MoreWestern And Northern Hemispheres On The European Continent Essay1558 Words   |  7 Pagesimmigration results in a solution for labor needs but proves to be a difficult social issue. Due to Europe’s extensive history of internal cultural tensions, there is a multitude of cultural differences in language and religion. Currently, most issues concerning Europe are correlated to immigrant groups as they resolve contemporary social relations with European cultures. Europe’s geopolitical framework was established after half a century of Cold War that divided Europe into two contentious camps, East andRead MoreAnalysis Of Stephen A. Brighton s Article913 Words   |  4 Pagesthe community. It states that former ways of archeology were not particularly focused on social that is why occasionally the most oppressed members of the society were excluded and deprived of their rights. This flaw is now being improved. Therefore, this articl e is aimed to expose the way modern archeology works to empower the people to stand for their heritage and fight for social justice in spite of political policies without neglecting the ethical guidelines of the profession. Population of Study:Read MoreThe Middle East1661 Words   |  7 Pagesstrife. In fact, the 17th and 18th centuries in the Middle East were periods marked by severe financial crisis, increased decentralization, and stronger external control by western nations. It was clear that members of Ottoman and Persian military and bureaucratic organizations needed to prove themselves worthy in comparison to the European nations in order to shift the global balance of power back towards the East. As a result, drastic political, economic, and social reforms were implemented in theRead MoreThe Progresive Reform Movement Essay examples945 Words   |  4 Pagesgrowth of the late 19th century. Rich executives who had created monopolies and trusts were deemed to have become too powerful, and political imbalances were ruled to be unacceptable. Progressive reform was a cornerstone of the early 1900s and was the issue that defined several presidencies. The Progressive Movement was a result of a century of economic and social neglect. It strived to correct the economic, social, political, and moral justices that had plagued the 19th century and to instill fairnessRead MoreBlack Americans During The Civil War1732 Words   |  7 Pages Between the years 1900 and 1919, Black Americans were able to see very few but significant changes in terms of the social, political and economic condition. In December 1865, eight months after the Civil War ended, the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution was adopted: slavery was abolished. However, in the late 19th century and early 20th century, the majority of white Americans continued to strongly believe in ‘racist theories of black biological inferiority’ and therefore were able to justify

The Best Architecture Schools Americas Top Picks

Choosing an architecture school is like choosing a car: you either know exactly what interests you, or youre overwhelmed with choices. Both choices also should get you to the job you want. The decision is up to you, but certain schools consistently rank on the top-10 lists of best architecture schools. What are the top architecture schools in the United States? Which architecture program is the most respected? Which is the most innovative? Which schools have specialties, like landscape architecture or ecological architecture? What about interior design? Finding the best architecture school that will help you achieve your goals takes some consideration; you must do your homework to have the best experience. One consideration is how a program measures up compared with other schools. Every year, a number of research firms conduct extensive surveys and rank university architecture and design programs. It turns out that some of the same schools keep appearing on these lists year after year. Thats a good sign, meaning that their programs are stable and solid, with unwavering quality. Here is a discussion of what the best can offer. Americas Best Architecture and Design Schools Before you choose a visual arts career, consider the real-world aspects. All careers in the arts involve business and marketing, and most fields of study have specialties; everyones goal is to get a job. Architecture is a collaborative discipline, which means that what is called the built environment is created from the talents of many. At the center of all professional architecture study is the studio experience—an intense and collaborative practicum that makes obvious why becoming an architect cannot be a totally online learning experience. Fortunately, the best architecture and design schools in the U.S. are located from coast to coast and are a mix of private and public. Private schools are generally more expensive but have other advantages, including an endowment for scholarships. Public schools are a bargain, especially if you establish residency and qualify for the in-state tuition rate. The location of a school often informs the experience offered to the student. New York City schools such as Pratt Institute, Parsons New School, and Cooper Union have access to a variety of local talent as faculty, such as the Pulitzer Prize–winning architecture critic Paul Goldberger, as well as alumni who keep their bases in the city. For example, Annabelle Selldorf went to Pratt, and Elizabeth Diller attended Cooper Union. Certain schools have a rich and historically diverse backyard of local architecture and building techniques; think of adobe-related earth designs and processes in the American West. Tulane University in New Orleans, Louisiana, offers insight on how communities can rebuild after devastating hurricanes. Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pennsylvania claims to utilize the context of our dynamic, post-industrial city of Pittsburgh as a laboratory for inquiry and action. School size is also a consideration. Larger schools may offer more, although smaller schools may rotate their required courses over a number of years. Architecture is an inclusive discipline, so think about other courses offered by the university that support the school of architecture. What made architect Peter Eisenman successful is that he studied and made formal use of concepts from other fields, including linguistics, philosophy and mathematics, in his architectural designs. Although large universities that offer majors in many disciplines are not for everyone, they do offer a flexible variety of opportunities to meld the engineering with the art of architectural design. Specialties Do you want a professional or nonprofessional degree, a graduate or undergraduate degree, or a professional certificate in a field of study? Look for specialty programs and ongoing research that might interest you. Consider fields such as urban design, historic preservation, building sciences, or acoustic design.  Neri Oxman, associate professor of media arts and sciences, does astounding research at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in a field she calls material ecology. Seek out  Middle Eastern architecture and culture, one of the Centers of Special Interest at the University of Oklahoma. Explore architectural engineering at the University of Colorado in Boulder or the National Wind Institute at Texas Tech in Lubbock. The Lighting Research Center at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, New York, calls itself the worlds leading center for lighting research and education, but at Parsons in New York City, you dont even need to study architecture for a degree in lighting design, but you can if you want to. Look for guidance on landscape architecture programs from the professional organization American Society of Landscape Architects; turn to the International Association of Lighting Designers (IALD) for better understanding the lighting design field; check out the Council for Interior Design Accreditation to explore that field. If youre unsure, attend an institution like the University of Nebraska–Lincoln to explore many different fields. Surround Yourself With Greatness Great institutes attract greatness. Architects Peter Eisenman and Robert A.M. Stern were both associated with Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut,  as students, Eisenman attended Cornell, and Stern studied at Columbia and Yale.  Frank Gehry went to the University of Southern California (USC) and Harvard University and has taught there as well as at Columbia and Yale. Japanese Pritzker Laureate Shigeru Ban studied at SCI-Arc with Frank Gehry and Thom Mayne before moving on to Cooper Union. Friedrich St. Florian, designer of the high-profile WWII memorial in Washington, D.C., spent decades teaching at the Rhode Island School of Design (RISD) in Providence. You may see Pritzker Laureate Thom Mayne or author  Witold Rybczynski walk the halls of the University of Pennsylvania School of Design in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, perhaps researching the archive collections of architects Anne Griswold Tyng, Louis I. Kahn, Robert Venturi, and Denise Scott Brown. Architects Toyo Ito, Jeanne Gang, and Greg Lynn have held positions as Design Critic in Architecture at Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Pritzker Laureates Rem Koolhaas and Rafael Moneo also have taught at Harvard. Remember, too, that Walter Gropius and Marcel Breuer both fled Nazi Germany to be taken in by Harvard Graduate School of Design, influencing the likes of students like I.M. Pei and Philip Johnson. The top schools attract top talent not only in teaching but also in the best students from around the world. You may be collaborating on a project with a future Pritzker Laureate or assisting a published scholar on getting the next Pulitzer Prize. Summary: The Best Architecture Schools in the U.S. Top 10 Private Schools Southern California Institute of Architecture (SCI-Arc), Los Angeles, CAUniversity of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CARice University,  Houston, TX  Washington University, St. Louis, MOSyracuse University, Syracuse, NYCornell University, Ithaca, NYColumbia University, New York CityYale University, New Haven, CTHarvard University, Cambridge, MAMassachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA Top 10 Public Schools University of California–Berkeley, Cal Poly in San Luis Obispo, and the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) are rocks of the California State University systemUniversity of Texas, Austin, TXIowa State University, Ames, IAUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MISchool of Architecture and Interior Design, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OHVirginia Tech, Blacksburg, VAUniversity of Virginia, Charlottesville, VAAuburn University, Auburn, ALGeorgia Tech School of Architecture, Atlanta, GA Sources Tenure Track Faculty, Carnegie Mellon University, https://soa.cmu.edu/tenure-track-faculty/ [accessed March 13, 2018]Peter Eisenman is the First Gwathmey Professor, Yale News, https://news.yale.edu/2010/01/15/peter-eisenman-first-gwathmey-professor [accessed March 13, 2018]About LRC, http://www.lrc.rpi.edu/aboutUs/index.asp [accessed March 13, 2018]

Van Gogh And Warhol Post Impressionism And Pop Art

Paola Chacon Emil Bakalli HUA 101 December 9, 2014 Final Van Gogh and Andy Warhol Post-Impressionism and Pop Art There have been different art forms that have come and go over the course of time. Hence I will discuss, two significant movements like Post-impressionism and Pop art. Two important artists from these movements are, Vincent Van Gogh and Andy Warhol. There are many differences and very few similarities between these two movements and artists, although more differences. Van Gogh is one of the most captivating artists of post-impressionism. . Throughout his career Van Gogh has painted many works. One of those magnificent paintings is â€Å"Starry Night† by Vincent Van Gogh. In the other hand we will discuss one of the popular paintings â€Å" Gold Marilyn† by Andy Warhol. Warhol is also the most famous of the Pop Artists and played a major role in making the art movement popular. Post-impressionism and Pop Art resulted as an artistic reaction on both sides. Post-Impressionism groups diverse pictorial tendencies that arose in France surroundings to 1880-1905 like reaction to the impressionism. In the other hand pop art was an artistic reaction to abstract expressionism. It can seem surprising the fact that in so short space of time, as soon as a quarter of century, so many evolutions and involutions in the land of art have taken place, mainly considering that until second half of century XIX, the great periods (Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque...) they included hundredsShow MoreRelatedThe Journey Of Postmodern Art1631 Words   |  7 PagesThe Journey to Postmodern Art The field of visual art is extremely broad, therefore art historians have been attempting to categorize it based on style, time of creation, and subject matter for centuries. Much like any other sociological aspect of life, the culture and time period in which it was made has a great impact on the artist which directly influences their art. Though art is and always has been a way for someone to express themselves, limitations from certain parties took some of that experienceRead MoreArt History Study Guide3003 Words   |  13 PagesDavid, Gerard –Flaying of the Corrupt Judge Sisammes * Memling, Hans –St. Ursula Reliquary * Sluter, Claus –Well of Moses * van Eyck, Jan –Ghent Altarpiece; Giovanni Arnolfini and his Bride (aka Arnolfini Wedding); Man in a Red Turban (self-portrait) * van der Goes, Hugo –Portinari Altarpiece * van der Weyden, Rogier –Deposition; Last Judgment Altarpiece; Portrait of a Lady * Germany * Schongauer, Martin –Temptation of St. Anthony

Political Culture Free Essays

â€Å"Drawing examples from any one Caribbean territory and using public opinion data from sources , to what extent is political culture less dependent on local culture as a result of recent technological developments. † Political culture is the particular set of orientations, beliefs, customs, and preconceptions which are shared by members of the society, which give meaning to their political process, and which provide the underlying assumptions that govern their political behaviour and public policies (Lawrence 6). On the other hand we have local culture, which Karen Lawrence describes as the history, family, politics, landscape, art, music and values and people melded into a sense of place that feels vibrant and cohesive and firmly rooted. We will write a custom essay sample on Political Culture or any similar topic only for you Order Now Local culture is where and how one is connected to life and each other; it is the collective memory of a community. What is technology might one ask? Technology is the use of tools or instruments for any human activity. These human activities can be production, storage, exchange, transportation or even consumption. It is the branch of knowledge that deals with the creation and use of technical means and their interrelation with life society and the environment, drawing upon such subjects as industrial engineering,  applied  science,  and  pure science. Politics is an area which manifests may aspects of our culture and in these modern times, political culture in the Caribbean territory of Jamaica has become dependent on recent technological developments. Globalization is a process of interactions and integration among people, companies, and governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology. This process has effects on the environment, on culture, on political systems, on economic development and prosperity, as well as human physical well-being in societies around the world. Due to globalization, money, goods and manufacturing have become more mobile than they once were, and as a result corporations and businesses are allowed to finance, invest and move wherever they choose, they have a wider access to other countries across the world. There is a shift in the balance of power between international businesses and governments. National governments are less able to control the activities of mobile businesses than in the past, while corporations and financial institutions are in a better position to dictate to national governments. They do this by, purchasing the currencies of states whose policies they approve and abandoning, or threatening to abandon the rest. In 2003, Jamaica’s debt stood at $4. 4billion owing to the IMF, the debt required that 52 cents of every dollar earned goes for interest payments. By this time Jamaica had already paid back 17 times the amount of money originally borrowed. Farming and industry have been in crisis. There was a very high unemployment rate and there has been migration from the rural areas to Kingston, people in search of jobs and opportunities. There was an increase in crime and drug trade, which in turn have led to frequent police killings. Political violence and rioting has been seen in recent years. Responsible in part for this unrest and turmoil is globalization, ensnaring the country in enormous debt arranged by the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank, and other international lending agencies at high interest rates. â€Å"The structural adjustments that were imposed by the IMF had cause for an increase in interest rates to industry and farmers, so that they could no longer compete with the flood of subsidized or â€Å"dumped† foreign imports. These policies have driven down wages and forced the government to cut back funding for education, healthcare, and agricultural programs which benefit the poor (Harper 2003). † Again due to globalization there was civil unrest and mayhem in Jamaica. In 2009 there was an extradition request from the USA for Christopher â€Å"Dudus† Coke, a drug kingpin who enjoyed demigod status in the west Kingston stronghold of Tivoli Gardens. The United States wanted him for drug trafficking and gun trade. The then ruling party, the Jamaica Labour Party did not want to give up Mr. Coke, as he had close ties with the party. This included a construction company called Incomparable Enterprises, where Dudus was a partner, was awarded three government contracts by the JLP valued at $US 400 thousand, also a contract worth US $150,000 to transport materials to Riverton City landfill. Also the JLP was also responsible for campaigning and establishment of the â€Å"garrison† known as Tivoli. The USA said that they would cut all ties with Jamaica if Mr. Coke was not extradited. Jamaica depended on the US for money and imported products. Jamaica could not afford to lose America’s support, as so in turn, Dudus was extradited. This is a clear example of the influence of globalization. According to Alec Ross, one of the creators of technology policy for Barack Obama’s 2008 presidential campaign, â€Å"We are well beyond being able to consider social media a fad. If you are not open to social media spaces then you are not attuned to the dynamics on the street and you sacrifice both understanding and power. The emergence of Social Media has caused for the political culture in Jamaica to be less dependent on local culture, due to this recent technological advancement. In 2007 statistics showed that 539. 543 per 1,000 people  in Jamaica used the internet, in 2005 3,042,000 people in Jamaica were telephone subscribers. Also in 2007 there were 2,700,000 mobile phone subscribers and 444. 079 per 1,000 people in Jamaica who had radios. In 2002, 70. 04% of households in Jamaica had televisions. These numbers are rising every year, with social media becoming more popular as the years go by. In Jamaica there are 7 local television channels; the two main local channels being CVM and TVJ (Gordon 89). These channels no longer focus on what is going on locally in the country or show many locally produced shows. The time slots for these stations are filled with American based television shows, cartoon and movies. The local news also doesn’t focus on what is happening in the country each day, but only gives us a brief overview and then skips to â€Å"international news† updating the public on what is happening in places such as USA, Canada, Asia and South America just to name a few. It is speculated that in Jamaica, the people know more about what is going on in America than they do about what is happening in their â€Å"own backyard. † In Jamaica during election time, the political parties use the media as a way to voice their opinions of the other parties and also articles and pictures are published in order to persuade voters to vote for a particular party or to persuade the public to vote in general. The media also helps with political socialization, this is the process by which people form their ideas about   politics and acquire political values, the two main political arties in Jamaica being the Jamaica Labour Party and the People’s National Party. Social media currently plays a huge part in the political culture of Jamaica. Jamaica tries to emulate the political culture of the United States of America that is using social media forums which include facebook and twitter as a way to promote political parties instead of sticking the usual me ans of newspapers and new channels. As technology develops, politics has to develop along with it. An example of this is seen by the creation of a facebook page called â€Å"Young Jamaica† which is an affiliate of the Jamaica Labour Party. The purpose of the page is to inform Jamaica’s youth about the JLP and to promote this party over the PNP. It encourages young Jamaicans to get enumerated and it also highlights the failures of the PNP and its members. Another example of social media forum is the seen by the creation of a facebook page called â€Å"Blame Bruce† which is an affiliate of the People’s National Party blaming past Prime Minister Bruce Golding for problems in Jamaica. There was also a â€Å"hashtag† on twitter called â€Å"Blame Bruce†. The Jamaican political culture is less dependent on the local culture. The most recent instance of the local culture being brought into politics was due to the Jamaica 50th celebration on August 6th 2012, Jamaica was an independent nation for 50 years. Due to technological developments, the political culture of Jamaica is less dependent on local culture. Globalization and Social media have had a huge effect on the political culture, as these seem to have more of an influence than the local culture. How to cite Political Culture, Essay examples

Improve Experience Of Average Consumer â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Improve Experience Of Average Consumer? Answer: Introduction Tata Motors has created a distinct name for itself in the arena of automotive manufacturing. It produces a vast range of products that includes that of cars, trucks, sports cars and vans. It is one of the top four vehicle brands that produces compact middle size cars. Tata motors manufactured Zest Sedan and it was initially launched in Nepal (Tata.com, 2017). It is highly popular among the urban population on account of the driving pleasure that it provides and top-grade performance. The sampling approach is effective that will throw light on the needs of the present age consumer and the new features that can be integrated into the current model will help to capture a large portion of market and make it an enviable product among a vast range of population. Target Market Alternative The interior of the car has been designed in such a manner that it will bear a stylish look. It has a distinct modern look that make it a hugely sought after product by the young urban population of the present times. They can use the car while going to the office or for short trips. Its sophisticated look draws the attention of a large number of young population who prefer this model as compared to other cars in the market. The design of the car exudes a classy feel and evokes a sense of agility. Its unique elements like sedan profile, wide front and sporty look caters it to the demands of the 21st century youth (Dawar and Arora 2016). After thorough testing and research, it has come out with the new refined revotron engine and has collaborated with pioneers like Bosch and Honeywell It has been built on the new design of Confident Dynamism (Jahanshani et al. 2014). The new product has been built after interaction with consultancies who have earned a name for itself in the internatio nal domain. It has a low friction crankcase that would minimize NVH. It has a high tech throttle experience that would minimize the discomfort caused by jerks and sudden jolts when one is traversing along a rough path. One will also get the opportunity to change between different modes of gear like Sport, City and Eco. (Nepal and Seshadrinathan 2014). It has undergone design optimization with the help of engine consultant AVL, Austria that has given rise to a silent engine that will satisfy the needs of the aged people who want comfort and relaxation while sitting in the car. It is now driven by wire experience that provides a pleasant experience and allows one to relax even while being on a bumpy road. Its electronic control unit enables it to have precise control. Its Quadrajet Diesel engine along with F-Tronic technology provides a gear shifting experience that is worthy of attention. With its new features it has drawn the attention of the elderly people whose comfort is their priority. Global Positioning Satellite System will be able to specify the exact location and give valuable directions at every level so that one can find way (Lim et al. 2015). It will thus help in guiding one to the nearby gas station or to any ATM. It will thus be of immense help for the girls who would feel safe while going out alone as they would be able to track their location very conveniently. Alternative Population Research Model Research population refers to a collection of individuals that is held as the primary focus related to the scientific enquiry. It helps in assessing the needs of the population and on the basis of the survey conducted a product is launched in the market that will be in line with the needs of the hour. The population was divided on the basis of gender- that of the male and the female population (Emmel 2013). It provided a generalized view and did not take into account the specific requirements in relation to different genders. An alternative way was devised on account of the previous over-defining the population that made it too small. A market that has been defined narrowly will fail to include the needs and aspirations of a vast gamut of population. It made the results biased hence an alternative method was devised. The segregation would be made on the basis of their age and not something general. A generalized point of view will overlook the individual differences and provide an outcome that will not cover the unique requirements of the population (Endsley 2016). A population parameter that was more sensible and take into account the physiology and life circumstances of the person should be framed. If a person was in the stage of retirement, then his specific age should be considered. A more operational definition will help in carrying out the research in an ideal manner and will take into account individual requirements. If a person is physically handicapped then he will need more space so that he can accommodate himself comfortably. Accordingly, the size of the car should be increased. Alternative way of Defining Sampling frame A sampling frame provides a source with the help of which a sample is made. It may include under its scope individuals or institution. A proper market research procedure should be implemented and analytics community can be of great help in preparing a sampling frame. Respondents volunteering their own participation in study was held to be the sampling frame. Such a survey method would be biased and would not cover all the aspects. Unrepresentative sampling can result in execution flaw. A pre survey can be carried out that will enable in building co-operation and communication. A post survey follow up will also reveal the loopholes and will help in determining whether a second survey was necessary(Levy and Lemeshow 2013). The foreign elements present in the frame were done away with since they are not a part of the population that is being studied. People who have moved away were not considered while devising the sampling frame as this will give rise to faulty outcome (Takeyasu 2013). Research done from inadequate population framing also provides erroneous outcomes which does not bear any fruitful results. Duplications should be removed from the sampling frame because they give rise to typographic errors. Units should be given different name to prevent any further confusion. When the smaller frames are merged then probability of unit selection can no longer be known (Palinkas et al.2015). Unit should not be selected more than a single time otherwise the accuracy of the result would be lost. A frame should be evaluated at the very outset because bad frame will adversely affect the estimates that will be produced at the conclusion. Sampling Approach for Zest Sedan A systematic statistical method was employed that made it possible to deduce the least number of samples that will be required in order to train the classifier. The classifier should have statistical stability in order to gauge a good classification accuracy. A statistical feature that is descriptive can be employed and contributing features can be selected by making use of C4.5 tree algorithm (Patel 2015). Hydraulic brake is crucial to automobile engineering and monitoring such a condition is of primary importance. It is central to safety of the passengers. Nowadays vibration based learning approach of machine is important for the monitoring in relation to hydraulic brake system (Pholdee, Bureerat and Y?ld?z 2017). The sampling should take into consideration this relevant aspect before reaching a solution. The sampling done should be based on sex and the marital status and the kind of family should also be considered while carrying out the sampling. Those who are in the government service and those who are in the private sectors should be sampled differently otherwise it will give rise to faulty results (Robinson 2014). The income of the respondents should also be considered. Questionnaire method should be implemented before finalizing the questionnaire, marketing experts as well as auto sector experts can be consulted in order to ascertain whether the procedures have been devised along the right lines (SHAH 2017). There should be a gap or time interval between the day when advice is imparted to the residents regarding the survey and when the questionnaires are distributed as this would enable the client to understand everything before giving their opinion (Stephany 2013). Conclusions: It can hence be concluded that the new zest sedan by Tata Motors serves the needs of all kind of population. Its unique elements like sedan profile, wide front and sporty look caters it to the demands of the 21st century youth. Its refined revotron engine enables the users to have a great experience on the road. Quadrajet Diesel engine along with F-Tronic technology provides a gear shifting experience that is of great convenience for the aged people (Sekar, Gowri and Ramya 2014). The physiology and life circumstances of the person should be considered while building the sampling frame. Operational definition will help in implementing effective research procedure. A post survey follow up will highlight the drawbacks of the research method. The foreign elements present in the frame should be eliminated as the results would otherwise be faulty. A statistical feature that is descriptive can be used successfully and new features can be devised on the lines of C4.5 tree algorithm (Schillin g and Neubauer 2017). References: Dawar, D. and Arora, S., 2016. Event Study on Stock Prices of Tata Motors-A Study on Launch of Zest.Wealth: International Journal of Money, Banking Finance,5(1). Emmel, N., 2013.Sampling and choosing cases in qualitative research: A realist approach. Sage. Endsley, M.R., 2016.Designing for situation awareness: An approach to user-centered design. CRC press. Jahanshani, A.A., Hajizadeh, G.M.A., Mirdhamadi, S.A., Nawaser, K. and Khaksar, S.M.S., 2014. Study the effects of customer service and product quality on customer satisfaction and loyalty. Levy, P.S. and Lemeshow, S., 2013.Sampling of populations: methods and applications. John Wiley Sons. Lim, D.J., Jahromi, S.R., Anderson, T.R. and Tudorie, A.A., 2015. Comparing technological advancement of hybrid electric vehicles (HEV) in different market segments.Technological Forecasting and Social Change,97, pp.140-153. Nepal, B. and Seshadrinathan, K.A., 2014, January. AN INTEGRATED APPROACH TO OPTIMIZE DESIGN, MARKETING, AND MANUFACTURING OBJECTIVES DURING PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT. InProceedings of the International Annual Conference of the American Society for Engineering Management.(p. 1). American Society for Engineering Management (ASEM). Palinkas, L.A., Horwitz, S.M., Green, C.A., Wisdom, J.P., Duan, N. and Hoagwood, K., 2015. Purposeful sampling for qualitative data collection and analysis in mixed method implementation research.Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research,42(5), pp.533-544. Patel, K.J., 2015. A study of economic value added based performance measurement of selected automobile companies in India. Pholdee, N., Bureerat, S. and Y?ld?z, A.R., 2017. Hybrid real-code population-based incremental learning and differential evolution for many-objective optimisation of an automotive floor-frame.International Journal of Vehicle Design,73(1-3), pp.20-53. Robinson, O.C., 2014. Sampling in interview-based qualitative research: A theoretical and practical guide.Qualitative Research in Psychology,11(1), pp.25-41. Schilling, E.G. and Neubauer, D.V., 2017.Acceptance sampling in quality control. CRC Press. Sekar, M., Gowri, M.M. and Ramya, M.G., 2014. A Study on Capital Structure and Leverage of Tata Motors Limited: Its Role and Future Prospects.Procedia Economics and Finance,11, pp.445-458. SHAH, M.P., 2017, January. A STUDY ON CONSUMER INVOLVEMENT BRAND POSITIONING STRATEGIES IN INDIAN AUTOMOBILE SECTOR. InAcademic International Conference on Multidisciplinary Studies and Education(p. 42). Stephany, K., 2013.Each Day Is a New Creation: Guidelines on Living a Life of Purpose. Balboa Press. Takeyasu, K., 2013. Consumers Activities for Brand Selection?Questionnaire Investigation to Automobile Purchasing Case.Journal of Computations Modelling,3(2), pp.151-182. Tata.com (2017).Tata Motors unveils the all-new Zest and Bolt via @tatacompanies. [online] tata.com.