Friday, May 22, 2020

Philosophical Think Thanks Of The Scientific Revolution

Philosophical think thanks of the Scientific Revolution Despite of the observational, experimental, mathematical, and mechanical principles used to gather information, Isaac Newton was the greatest contributor to the Scientific Revolution, although there were a few predecessors like Galileo Galilei. Galileo gathered valuable information through observations and experimentation; throughout the Renaissance, society had a broader knowledge base on Newtonian Science, the scientific method, rational thinking, calculus, and the universe. Newton further defined mechanics, more precisely, setting forth the law of universal gravitation. Newton claimed, â€Å"Derive the forces of gravity by which bodies tend to the sun and the individual planets. Then†¦show more content†¦In The Starry Messenger, Galileo discusses his innovative additions to a prior telescope he received from one of his Dutch counterparts. With the help of his deep study of the theory of refraction, Galileo was able to make more accurate observations of â€Å"heavenly bo dies†, both fixed stars and planets. Galileo was an Italian astronomer, physicist, engineer, philosopher, and mathematician. The Starry Messenger was a short astronomical treatise. Throughout the treatise or pamphlet, Galileo first begins by explaining his modifications to a better telescope that he constructed. Galileo refers to â€Å"observing the heavenly bodies†, meaning he is observing the night sky; essentially the universe. He observes the moon, the stars, and four other planets later on. Galileo argues that the surface of the moon is not perfectly smooth, free from inequalities and exactly spherical, as a large school of philosophers believe it to have been. Galileo goes on further making a comparison between the inequalities of the moon to the surface of the earth itself, which is varied everywhere by lofty mountains and deep valleys. Galileo agrees with Copernicus’s theory, that the sun is at the center of the universe, and that the earth and moon alik e, orbit around the sun. Galileo was able to discover and observe four planets, never seen by the world. Galileo observed the movements and changes of magnitude of these planets. After observing

Thursday, May 7, 2020

Stained Glass Illumination Of The Gothic Age - 1821 Words

Stained Glass: Illumination of the Gothic Age The origins of stained glass are unknown, but archeologists have found many examples of this type of artwork created during the classical period throughout many cultures worldwide. The earliest examples of stained glass artwork found in existence are Egyptian stained glass beads created in 2700 BC. Later, the affluent of Rome commissioned artists to create stained glass windows for their homes. However, it wasn’t until the dawning of the Gothic period during the eighth century that the form and artistry of the stained glass window took on a whole new meaning. The particular stained glass windows I would like to use in my critique and analysis of an example of stained glass within the Gothic period is the Rose window and lancets found in the Chartres Cathedral, Chartres, France, ca. 1220. During the Gothic period the stained glass windows took on a different form both physically and spiritually. Stained glass windows were no longer vacuous pieces of art whose aesthetic form served only as a visual stimulus, but rather complex, spiritual and political illuminations painstakingly forged to tell stories indicative of the time. The art historian Philip Ball notes in his book on Chartres, â€Å"There are few buildings in the world that exude such a sense of meaning, intention, signification — that tell so clearly and so forcefully that these stones were put in place according to a philosophy of awesome proportions, appropriate to theShow MoreRelatedGothic Cathedrals, Compare and Contrast Two846 Words   |  4 PagesGothic Cathedrals The Gothic style has been the root for some of mankind’s most beautiful works of art. It was introduced by the Romanesque style of building. Romanesque style only lasted for nearly one hundred years before the Gothic style replaced it entirely. Abbot Suger was the founder of the Gothic style. One great form of Gothic architecture was the Notre Dame de Chartres cathedral that was built in France between 1145 and 1513. Another form is the Bourges cathedral, located in BourgesRead MoreSaint Brigid s Centre For The Arts1657 Words   |  7 Pagesdeveloped three architectural features: arch, dome and vault in the 1st century BC. Romanesque architecture has characteristically elements: Semi-circular arch, Barrel vaulting of the nave, thick buttress walls and Gothic architecture has three elements which came together in Gothic period: Pointed arch, Ribbed vault and Flying buttress. Among Architecture terms, a vault is an arch- shaped structure used to provide an enclosed space with a ceiling or roof of a building and is a unique element toRead MoreEssay On Colosseum1588 Words   |  7 PagesModule 2: Age of Perfection and Empire (Colosseum – Negative) 336! The Colosseum (72AD – 80AD) demonstrates that function (â€Å"shelter, program, organization, use, occupancy, materials, social purpose†) informs style (â€Å"line, outline, shape, composition†) (Figure 1) (Hendrix 2013, 1; John, Sheard and Vickery 2007, 4). Built as a theatre to entertain Roman citizens, the Colosseum’s shape, size, tiered seating, arena and rhythmical arches emerges from the functional requirements to stage entertainmentRead More Medieval Art Essay1064 Words   |  5 Pageschurches. European art during the Middle Ages can be divided into four periods. These four periods include Celto-Germanic art which ranged from 400 to 800 A.D. and was important in metal work. Carolingian art ranged from 750 to 987 A.D. overlapping 50 years of the Celto-Germanic period. The period of Romanesque art spanned mainly the eleventh and twelfth centuries, and was an important period for medieval architecture. Gothic art, the final period of the Middle Age ar t began in the Romanesque period aroundRead MoreEssay on Medieval Art1111 Words   |  5 Pageschurches. European art during the Middle Ages can be divided into four periods. These four periods include Celto-Germanic art which ranged from 400 to 800 A.D. and was important in metal work. Carolingian art ranged from 750 to 987 A.D. overlapping 50 years of the Celto-Germanic period. The period of Romanesque art spanned mainly the eleventh and twelfth centuries, and was an important period for medieval architecture. Gothic art, the final period of the Middle Age art began in the Romanesque periodRead More leadership theories and analysis Essay2506 Words   |  11 Pages34 or online at http://www.abcgallery.com/E/eyck/eyck3.html. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Renaissance symbolizes the period of European history at the close of the Middle Ages and the development of the Modern world. Early Renaissance, mostly in Italy, links the art period during the fifteenth century, between the Middle Ages and the High Renaissance in Italy. It was commonly known that Renaissance developed in Northern Europe later, in 16th century. The rebirth is used to mark an era of extensiveRead MoreThe Sainte-Chapelle: A Rare and Sparkling Jewel1407 Words   |  6 Pages The Sainte-Chapelle The Sainte Chapelle sparkles like a rare jewel that has magnificent architecture and decoration; the stain glass windows seem to be inside of a jewel case. The many jewels seem to change color every hour with the sunlight rays bouncing back and forth. â€Å"The founder, King Louis IX, the future St. Louis, who had it built to house the Holy Relics of the Passion, today dispersed† (Finance 1). The spire has statues of Christ’s apostles at the base of the spire and has anglesRead MoreMedieval Period – Feudal System and Architecture3601 Words   |  15 Pageshalf-barrel vault, a vault ceiling that resembles a barrel cut lengthwise, the buttresses effectively became flying buttresses. These somewhat similar structures are set up in aisles that extend through two stories rather than only one like in the Gothic style, doing it this way better supports the weight of the highly vaulted ceilings (Harvey 46). In somewhat infrequent occurrences these buttresses would be located on the interior of the church so that it seemed less noticeable, thus making theRead MoreGay Dance Clubs Essay example4299 Words   |  18 Pagesfurther reinforced the role of sex through its ability to sell and turn a profit. A prime example of the modern superclub is ESTATE, a new name for a venue with a long history. In 1983, the predominately gay nightclub Limelight opened in the 1896 gothic-style Church of the Holy Communion on the corner of Sixth Avenue and 20th Street in New York City (Lee, 2003). The venue has had a tumultuous life marked by drug raids, debt, embezzlement and sexual debauchery. Closed after the downfall of Peter GatienRead MoreEssay about Summary of History of Graphic Design by Meggs14945 Words   |  60 Pagesan era of dislocation and uncertainty ensued. - The thousand year medieval era lasted from the fifth century fall of Rome until the fifteenth century Renaissance. - In the 700’s, with the exception of Celtic pattern-making, book design and illumination had sunk to a low in most of Europe. - Many people feared that the year 1000 AD would be the end of the world. - On New Years Ever, 999 AD, many people stripped naked, and lay on their roofs waiting for final judgment. - By 1150 AD, Bibles

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

English dream to reality Free Essays

‘I’d like to welcome y’all to the rap states battle where the best freestyles from everywhere around the world have come to compete against the best’ the adrenaline rush paced his veins as the enormous, high pitched voice from the Rap Battle host announced the welcome. The crowd cheered as a shiver ran up his spine, this was the chance for Shorty to gain his respect as a known MC. Round one and up went the first contestant, up against one of the best, Nas, the challenger was practically chewed up and spat out. We will write a custom essay sample on English dream to reality or any similar topic only for you Order Now Now Shorty was getting weary, he began to see what would happen to him if he failed. ‘Give it up for my main man Shorty! ‘It was now Shorty’s turn, as he walked up to the stage the microphone was put to his mouth and the crowd in their thousands were shouting ‘choke, choke, choke’ at that same moment Shorty threw back the microphone in disgust, he had ruined it all, there was no chance of him becoming a known MC around the world. It was now the champs turn, after a few long agonising minutes, the crowd roared out with cheers Shorty had been put down like a dog. It was now or never Shorty’s whole rap career depended on this, he decided to have another go, again the crowd shouted ‘choke, choke, choke’ As Shorty starred at the hating crowd the stage went quite, suddenly the silence was broken ‘Blood I aint hating on you, so why you hating on me? ‘ Shorty had words spilling out of his mouth like water running out of a tap, hope now turned into anger and anger into words, the words being expressed were very strong and passionate. After a long 30 seconds of pure MC’in the battle was over, now all Shorty could hope for was fate being on his side. Put your hands together for my man Nas! ‘ loud cheering from the crowds of thousands and thousands of people were ringing inside of the ears of Shorty. ‘Now put your hands together for Shorty! ‘ silence. ‘I know many of you have come here tonight to see young MC’s being ripped apart but I am glad to say we have a new Champ, it’s the one and only tongue twisting Li-‘ The piercing sound of the fire bell was ringing inside the head of Shorty, his head was a big church bell banging side to side. Ahh,’ he gave a little scream and then began to scream ‘I won’ repeatedly as he came back to the light of reality from his dream. The class suddenly turned to face him, a long silence hovered over the cold, dull classroom this was soon broken by the bellowing voice of Mr Crankbrook, ‘Pardon? What did you say? ‘ Here sat the greatest MCing lyricist. Shortys head went from pale and dead to a bright hot red as he had the loud voice of Mr Crankbrook’s shouting spinning around his head doing circles. Shorty replied in complete confusion with a simple grunt and shrugged his broad shoulders. As the lesson progressed, Shorty’s ball of anger against Mr Crankbrook for his embarrassing outbreak raged deep within him. For the remaining part of the lesson Shorty stared aimlessly at the ceiling. ‘Are you ready to die? ‘, ‘No, p-please gimme one mo chance’ cried the tall shady man who was practically on his knobbly knees begging. ‘I gave you many chances Crankbrook, you chose to blow them back in my face! ‘ ‘Shorty†¦ Nooo! standing coolly and calm, Shorty, in his ice white suit lit a cigar, seconds later he laid a long grubby finger on the trigger of his P90 Rugar, Cranbrook looked at the gun in disgust, a shot was fired, in a slow motion the 9mm bullet came out of the gun like a spitting snake and the surrounding went dead a split second after the gun shot a finger of lightening lashed out aimlessly in the dark night sky. Crankbrook who was now dying from lack of blood breathed his last breath a further eight ear splitting gun shots were fired simultaneously which drained away the screaming of Cranbrook. In a deep cold voice Shorty muttered his final words ‘Whats mines is mines, what’s yours is mines, sometimes people tend to forget that’ the final gunshot was fired. The atmosphere of the scene died down and Shorty dropped down on his knees as his conscience came crawling back to him, Shorty, now the most respected thugs of LA, sat on the damp grass in disbelief to what he had just done. ‘Haha†¦ Shorty you just wet yourself you just wet yourself! ‘ shouted a boy passing, ‘what? Shorty replied ‘Get outta my way home boy, I want my food’ exclaimed the plump, Dennis the menace look alike boy, pushing Shorty out of the lunch line. Shorty grasped his money in his hand with a firm grip and clenched his fist. The boy, a waddling pig, then squealed out, ‘gimme your lunch money’ and shorty gave up his money within seconds not considering the fact that he could say no. for the rest of the day Shorty thought about what had happened and how stupid he had acted to give up his lunch money, ‘Get out my way shouted a passenger walking by’ and moments later Shorty found himself in a big puddle of murky mud. Shorty looked at the computer shop and saw the new computer hacking game for his games console he wanted for a mighty long time. ‘Shorty we got someone tryin’ to hack into our server, they go by the name-‘ ‘I aint got time for this’ butted Shorty ‘but sir’ ‘but nothing end of discussion’ Shorty took control straight away. ‘Lets get down to business men’ Shorty picked up a remote control and moved swiftly across the gigantic table, he clicked a button and the coughing of the room of hackers got drained away by the sound produced by the presentation. Shorty began to explain their assignment, ‘right my fellow hackers we are going to have to act quick on this, the government of the white house are planning to get rid of peer to peeer networking and it is up to us to prevent this’ a big dark haired man wearing a jet black cape like coat spurted out, ‘Sir don’t you think this is a bit, well way out of our league’ a streak of sweat dropped slowly down Shorty’s face as he snapped ‘Hush, impossible is nothing’ as the long hours passed the hackers became weary and tired. I’ve found something, I’ve Found something,’ shouted Neo. The specifications of the governments’ computers showed that they had a total of 100 firewalls, this meant the the hacking team had to act quicker. ‘Use Denial of System to hack into the main framework of the computers, I’ll write a backdoor Trojan for remote access to the generic host’ explained Shorty as he wiped his sweaty forehead with a hankerchief, who was working the hardest he had ever worked before. After a stressful three quarters of an hour of death defying hacking, the team finally got through the hundreds of security software that was holding the precious government documents. This was time for Shorty to shine, he began writing his backdoor Trojan after a realm of debugging and source code writing the Trojan was complete and it was time. The Trojan began to do its works. Success the intense moment broke into cheers of laughter, ‘98% of downloading content complete†¦. as the percent downloaded gradually increased the crew became more uptight, finally 100% complete. Shorty, Neo and Morpheus the first to ever hack into the White House stood staring amongst each other. ‘Kid, you aiite? ‘ asked a concerned stranger, Shorty starred ahead of him into the busy street and saw the reflection of the moon on the wet, damp road, ‘I’m fine’ he replied, and then continued to gaze into the night sky. How to cite English dream to reality, Papers